Paper mache crafts are one of my favourite ways to make affordable decorations for my home.
One of the best things about paper mache projects is that there is no need to make a memorable trip to the craft store, as you will most likely have what you need at home.
For most projects, that is just an old newspaper and white glue. You don’t need glue; you can use a flour and water mixture instead.
I bet your first paper mache craft was in school; mine certainly was. It was probably making a volcano in science or masks in drama.
This craft is so versatile it’s not just for kids, but as you can see from this list of ideas, it can also be an excellent craft for adults.
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Adult Paper Mache Tips & Techniques
1. What are the Different Types of Paper Mache?
There are two main types of paper mache.
- The first is pulp paper mache which involves making the paper into a kind of paper clay. This usually involves breaking down the paper fibres into small pieces using lots of hot water, a blender, and glue. More fine paper clay can be made with toilet paper.
- The second involves tearing or cutting the paper into strips and layering it using a glue mixture, usually over a mould or armature.
The pulp method is popular for sculptures and intricate paper mache creations, such as model making. The paper layering method is excellent for lighter hollow paper mache creations and is less messy.
You can buy an instant paper mache mix, which takes all the hard work of making your paper mache pulp from scrap.
Most adult paper mache crafts listed below use the second-layer paper mache technique.
2. What Glue To Use?
Some people use a flour and water mixture as paper mache glue. Whereas this has the advantage of being very cheap and readily available, there are some downsides to using this mixture. These are that flour paste is white when dry and not clear. Flour is an organic material that can rot and go mouldy over time.
The best glue for paper mache is white-based glue, such as PVA glue, wood glue, or school glue. A thin glue also works well as it helps wet the paper and makes it easier to shape and mould. I use a 50/50 mixture of white glue and water with paper mache crafts for the home.
3. What Paper To Use?
For most paper mache crafts, I use newspapers. Newspapers are free and readily available material. The paper is thin and absorbs water quickly; it’s suitable for paper mache.
For very fine delicate paper mache projects, tissue paper is an excellent paper to use. But the downside is that you will need more layers than newspaper because it is so thin. And if you used coloured tissue paper, there is no need to paint your creation afterwards.
Tissue paper is used for the final layer to create a smoother top coat ready for finishing.
Decorative papers, such as gift wraps, printed napkins, and crepe paper, can add that final finish to adult paper mache crafts.
Toilet paper is an excellent alternative to a newspaper when making pulp paper mache clay.
(Some fabrics can be used to make models in a similar way to paper mache, such as this denim fruit bowl)
4. Molds And Armatures
Many household objects can be used as moulds for adult paper mache crafts. These include things like bowls, plates, and cups. What mould you use is determined by the final shape you want. Balloons are very handy for making rounded paper mache shapes.
With these moulds, a lubricant will be needed. This is to make sure the mould can be easily removed. Vaseline is a popular lubricant to use. Cling film (plastic wrap) can also be used, which sometimes leaves creases in the paper mache.
Often if you use water instead of glue with the first paper layer, this is enough for it to come away easily from the mould.
The mould can become part of the final paper mache craft. These are known as armatures. They can be made with wire mesh, cardboard, duct tape, plastic bottles, or screwed-up paper/plastic bag bowls.
These armatures add shape and bulk to the projects. The paper mache is pasted over the top of the armature structures.
5. Finishing Off Paper Mache Crafts
Light sanding can be applied to the dried paper mache craft to smooth rough edges before painting.
Another top tip for smoothing the paper mache is applying a Polyfilla layer. It’s the stuff you buy in DIY stores to smooth cracks on walls before painting.
A base coat of white emulsion paint or Gesso is good to use before painting with acrylic-coloured paint. Or your final coat may be decoupage with paper napkins or other decorative papers.
When all the paint is dry, apply at least two topcoats of a suitable varnish to protect your paper mache creation.
6. Is Paper Mache Waterproof?
No, paper mache is not naturally waterproof. However, once your project is completely dry, you can make it water-resistant by applying a sealant like a varnish or polyurethane.
The Paper Mache Home Decor Crafts
The following is a fun collection of adult paper mache crafts to decorate your home. All are easy and affordable crafts suitable for all, and hopefully, you will find a project to inspire you.
How To Make A Paper Mache Bowl With Decoupage
Create an Anthropologie-style centerpiece for your dining room table with this large paper mache bowl. The post includes the free printable vintage images used for decoupage. (There is also a post here for making matching decoupage placemats).
A Denim Hanging Mason Jar Vase
The shape of this hanging upcycled vase is achieved by paper mache using a Mason jar as a mould. The paper mache jar is decoupaged in denim scraps for a rustic farmhouse look.
Easy DIY Giant Paper Mache Cactus
This is a fun summer decoration for any home or garden. My son has one of these cacti in his room and uses it as a hat and coat stand.
A wire mesh was used for the armature. The Marimekko napkins make this cactus craft even more unique.
How To Make Decoupage Paper Mache Teacups
These paper mache cups make for a lovely decoration and are handy trinket dishes too. The paper napkin decoupage makes them look like vintage teacups. Or you could paint your own flowers on the teacup.
DIY Faux Marble Paper Mache Chain Decor
I love the marble paint effect on this giant chain. The chain also looks very realistic and a lot heavier than it actually is.
Anthropologie Paper Mache Rabbit Head
This is another fun paper mache craft, making a giant rabbit head for the wall. They are very similar to the ones sold in Anthropologie.
The techniques used for this paper mache tutorial can be translated to make other types of animal heads. An ethical and eco-friendly form of taxidermy.
DIY Paper Mache storage bins
A fun free way to make free extra storage for your craft room with these paper mache storage boxes.
How To Make A Paper Mache Egg Decoration
A cute paper mache decoration for the spring mantle. A balloon was used as a mold to get the egg shape. And the tutorial includes free printable spring clip art.
Paper Mache Bird Tutorial
Another cut paper mache craft for the mantle. This beautifully painted bird would look great with one of my fabric birdhouses.
Paper Mache Heart and Watercolor Decoration
Originally made as Valentine's decoration, but it would still look great on the wall all year round. The paper mache tutorial shows you how to make a 3d heart.
Cool Marimekko Planters
Plastic bottles and paper mache are used to make these on-trend and handy herb planters. A fun Marimekko craft.
How To Make 3D Faux Metal Letters
Once you have learnt how to make these faux metal paper mache letters you can transform the principle to make other letters of the alphabet. They make a great wall decoration, I'm thinking of a name on the wall in a kids bedroom.
Papier Mache Anatomical Hearts
For those of you who like quirky decorations. An excellent mantle decoration for Halloween.
Giant Hot Air Balloon
I now know what my next paper mache project is going to be! I love this hot air balloon. It's a charming and whimsical decoration.
Pressed flower lanterns
I love the flower decorations on these gorgeous hanging lanterns. A very easy-to-follow tutorial too.
How to make a Taylors dummy
How to make a decorative Taylors dummy. This body shape is made from molding a real body using duct tape and cardboard than paper mache.
Paper Mache Rainbow Vase
I'd love one of these rainbows pencil holders on my desk. I'm a big fan of rainbow crafts; they are so bright and cheery.
DIY Deer Antlers (How to make Deer Antlers)
Some more paper mache faux taxidermy. These deer antlers do look very realistic.
DIY: How to Make A Paper Mache Pendant Light
An affordable way to make a large pendant lampshade for your ceiling lights. Paint them any color to match your decor.
How to make paper mache birds
Make a whole aviary of paper mache birds for your home. You can make them for one of these spring birdcages.
Paper Mache Cheetah Pinata
A Pinata is a fun addition to any party, and this paper mache Cheetah is super cute.
DIY: Giant Papier Mache Mushroom
As well as giant cactus, you can also make giant paper mache mushrooms to decorate your home and garden.
DIY Paper Mache Tray with a Mushroom Design
Create a whimsical mushroom-themed tray using paper mache techniques with recycled cardboard and newspapers. This eco-friendly craft project is simple enough for beginners and adds a charming, functional piece to any home decor.
Paper Mache Pumpkins
Pumkins are a fun fall decoration and here is a tutorial for making paper mache pumpkins that you can use year after year.
The pulp paper mache you can mould is like air dry clay. Please look at these air dry clay project ideas; they might inspire your paper mache crafts.
If you enjoyed these paper mache crafts and tips, check out some of my other craft technique tutorials, such as sewing on paper, crafting with wallpaper samples, and my A to Z of upcycling.
Don’t forget to check out all the other things you can make for the home from paper.
There are many other crafts from waste materials, such as newspapers. You will find a few more paper mache ideas in this collection of adult Easter crafts.
Michelle Leslie
Monday 28th of June 2021
It just boggles my mind that all these beautiful creations were made with paper mache. It makes me want to rip up all the scrap bits of paper and start creating.
Claire Armstrong
Monday 28th of June 2021
It’s a fun craft and practically free too. Great for both adults and kids.